Human influenza A H5N1 virus related to a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus
Identifieur interne : 001A66 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001A65; suivant : 001A67Human influenza A H5N1 virus related to a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus
Auteurs : Eric Cj Claas [Pays-Bas] ; Albert Dme Osterhaus [Pays-Bas] ; Ruud Van Beek [Pays-Bas] ; Jan C. De Jong [Pays-Bas] ; Guus F. Rimmelzwaan [Pays-Bas] ; Dennis A. Senne [États-Unis] ; Scott Krauss [États-Unis] ; Kennedy F. Shortridge [République populaire de Chine] ; Robert G. Webster [États-Unis]Source :
- The Lancet [ 0140-6736 ] ; 1998.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Aminoacid, Aminoacid differences, Aminoacid sequences, Antigenic, Antigenic analysis, Assay, Avian, Avian influenza, Avian influenza outbreaks, Avian influenza virus, Avian influenza viruses, Avian origin, Avian virus, Avian viruses, Chicken farms, Claas, Cleavage site, Direct contact, Distress syndrome, Experimental design, Gene segments, Haemagglutinin, Haemagglutinin gene, Hong kong, Hong kong influenza, Human beings, Human infection, Human influenza, Human population, Human virus, Influenza, Influenza pneumonia, Influenza surveillance, Influenza virus, Influenza viruses, Intravascular coagulation, Kawaoka, Lancet, Mismatches homology, Multiorgan failure, Neuraminidase, Nucleotide, Nucleotide sequence analysis, Nucleotide sequences, Oligonucleotide primers, Outbreak, Pandemic, Pandemic influenza, Phylogenetic tree, Phylogenetic trees, Polyclonal antiserum, Potential glycosylation site, Queen mary hospital, Receptor, Receptor specificity, Scott krauss, Tracheal aspirate, Virology, Virus.
Abstract
Summary: Background In May, 1997, a 3-year-old boy in Hong Kong was admitted to the hospital and subsequently died from influenza pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, Reye's syndrome, multiorgan failure, and disseminated intravascular coagulation. An influenza A H5N1 virus was isolated from a tracheal aspirate of the boy. Preceding this incident, avian influenza outbreaks of high mortality were reported from three chicken farms in Hong Kong, and the virus involved was also found to be of the H5 subtype.Methods We carried out an antigenic and molecular comparison of the influenza A H5N1 virus isolated from the boy with one of the viruses isolated from outbreaks of avian influenza by haemagglutination-inhibition and neuraminidase-inhibition assays and nucleotide sequence analysis.Findings Differences were observed in the antigenic reactivities of the viruses by the haemagglutination-inhibition assay. However, nucleotide sequence analysis of all gene segments revealed that the human virus A/Hong Kong/156/97 was genetically closely related to the avian A/chicken/Hong Kong/258/97.Interpretation Although direct contact between the sick child and affected chickens has not been established, our results suggest transmission of the virus from infected chickens to the child without another intermediate mammalian host acting as a mixing vessel. This event illustrates the importance of intensive global influenza surveillance.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(97)11212-0
Affiliations:
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De Jong</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Virology, National Institute of Health and the Environment, Bilthoven</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bilthoven</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rimmelzwaan, Guus F" sort="Rimmelzwaan, Guus F" uniqKey="Rimmelzwaan G" first="Guus F" last="Rimmelzwaan">Guus F. Rimmelzwaan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Virology and WHO National Influenza Centre, Erasmus University, PO Box 1738, 3000 DR Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>3000 DR Rotterdam</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Senne, Dennis A" sort="Senne, Dennis A" uniqKey="Senne D" first="Dennis A" last="Senne">Dennis A. Senne</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>National Veterinary Services Laboratories, United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Service, Veterinary Services, Ames, Iowa</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Iowa</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Krauss, Scott" sort="Krauss, Scott" uniqKey="Krauss S" first="Scott" last="Krauss">Scott Krauss</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Virology and Molecular Biology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Tennessee</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shortridge, Kennedy F" sort="Shortridge, Kennedy F" uniqKey="Shortridge K" first="Kennedy F" last="Shortridge">Kennedy F. Shortridge</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Webster, Robert G" sort="Webster, Robert G" uniqKey="Webster R" first="Robert G" last="Webster">Robert G. Webster</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Virology and Molecular Biology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Tennessee</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">The Lancet</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">LANCET</title><idno type="ISSN">0140-6736</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1998">1998</date><biblScope unit="volume">351</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">9101</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="472">472</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="477">477</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0140-6736</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0140-6736</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Aminoacid</term><term>Aminoacid differences</term><term>Aminoacid sequences</term><term>Antigenic</term><term>Antigenic analysis</term><term>Assay</term><term>Avian</term><term>Avian influenza</term><term>Avian influenza outbreaks</term><term>Avian influenza virus</term><term>Avian influenza viruses</term><term>Avian origin</term><term>Avian virus</term><term>Avian viruses</term><term>Chicken farms</term><term>Claas</term><term>Cleavage site</term><term>Direct contact</term><term>Distress syndrome</term><term>Experimental design</term><term>Gene segments</term><term>Haemagglutinin</term><term>Haemagglutinin gene</term><term>Hong kong</term><term>Hong kong influenza</term><term>Human beings</term><term>Human infection</term><term>Human influenza</term><term>Human population</term><term>Human virus</term><term>Influenza</term><term>Influenza pneumonia</term><term>Influenza surveillance</term><term>Influenza virus</term><term>Influenza viruses</term><term>Intravascular coagulation</term><term>Kawaoka</term><term>Lancet</term><term>Mismatches homology</term><term>Multiorgan failure</term><term>Neuraminidase</term><term>Nucleotide</term><term>Nucleotide sequence analysis</term><term>Nucleotide sequences</term><term>Oligonucleotide primers</term><term>Outbreak</term><term>Pandemic</term><term>Pandemic influenza</term><term>Phylogenetic tree</term><term>Phylogenetic trees</term><term>Polyclonal antiserum</term><term>Potential glycosylation site</term><term>Queen mary hospital</term><term>Receptor</term><term>Receptor specificity</term><term>Scott krauss</term><term>Tracheal aspirate</term><term>Virology</term><term>Virus</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Summary: Background In May, 1997, a 3-year-old boy in Hong Kong was admitted to the hospital and subsequently died from influenza pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, Reye's syndrome, multiorgan failure, and disseminated intravascular coagulation. An influenza A H5N1 virus was isolated from a tracheal aspirate of the boy. Preceding this incident, avian influenza outbreaks of high mortality were reported from three chicken farms in Hong Kong, and the virus involved was also found to be of the H5 subtype.Methods We carried out an antigenic and molecular comparison of the influenza A H5N1 virus isolated from the boy with one of the viruses isolated from outbreaks of avian influenza by haemagglutination-inhibition and neuraminidase-inhibition assays and nucleotide sequence analysis.Findings Differences were observed in the antigenic reactivities of the viruses by the haemagglutination-inhibition assay. However, nucleotide sequence analysis of all gene segments revealed that the human virus A/Hong Kong/156/97 was genetically closely related to the avian A/chicken/Hong Kong/258/97.Interpretation Although direct contact between the sick child and affected chickens has not been established, our results suggest transmission of the virus from infected chickens to the child without another intermediate mammalian host acting as a mixing vessel. This event illustrates the importance of intensive global influenza surveillance.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Iowa</li><li>Tennessee</li></region></list><tree><country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Claas, Eric Cj" sort="Claas, Eric Cj" uniqKey="Claas E" first="Eric Cj" last="Claas">Eric Cj Claas</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Claas, Eric Cj" sort="Claas, Eric Cj" uniqKey="Claas E" first="Eric Cj" last="Claas">Eric Cj Claas</name><name sortKey="De Jong, Jan C" sort="De Jong, Jan C" uniqKey="De Jong J" first="Jan C" last="De Jong">Jan C. De Jong</name><name sortKey="Osterhaus, Albert Dme" sort="Osterhaus, Albert Dme" uniqKey="Osterhaus A" first="Albert Dme" last="Osterhaus">Albert Dme Osterhaus</name><name sortKey="Rimmelzwaan, Guus F" sort="Rimmelzwaan, Guus F" uniqKey="Rimmelzwaan G" first="Guus F" last="Rimmelzwaan">Guus F. Rimmelzwaan</name><name sortKey="Van Beek, Ruud" sort="Van Beek, Ruud" uniqKey="Van Beek R" first="Ruud" last="Van Beek">Ruud Van Beek</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Iowa"><name sortKey="Senne, Dennis A" sort="Senne, Dennis A" uniqKey="Senne D" first="Dennis A" last="Senne">Dennis A. Senne</name></region><name sortKey="Krauss, Scott" sort="Krauss, Scott" uniqKey="Krauss S" first="Scott" last="Krauss">Scott Krauss</name><name sortKey="Webster, Robert G" sort="Webster, Robert G" uniqKey="Webster R" first="Robert G" last="Webster">Robert G. Webster</name></country><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Shortridge, Kennedy F" sort="Shortridge, Kennedy F" uniqKey="Shortridge K" first="Kennedy F" last="Shortridge">Kennedy F. Shortridge</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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